介绍西安旅游英语作文

篇一：西安旅游景点英文介绍

大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda

小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda

秦始皇兵马俑博物馆

Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses

秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang

黄帝陵 The Huangdi Tomb

鼓 楼 The Drum Tower

钟 楼 The Bell Tower

西安城墙 The Xi’an Circumvallation

华清池 The Huaqing Pond

乾 陵 The Qian Tomb

法门寺 The Famen Temple

黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty

Terra-cotta warriors -- Qin Dynasty 秦始皇兵马俑

The Silk Road 丝绸之路

Big and Little Goose Pagodas 大 小雁塔

Shaanxi is one of civilized important , all together China headstream, as far back as having

Lantian Man to grow work here right away in the front for 1000000 years, starting from the 11th

century B.C., successively have 13 in history dynasty found a capital here. Shaanxi Province field

of being that our country cultural relics and historic sites gathers together , name of having "the natural history museum ": Acient Chang An county City historical remains, are known as eighth

Shaanxi not only cultural relics and historic sites is a lot of , but also natural scene is beautiful: Have precipitous West Hua Mountain and Lin Tong Mt. black horse intelligent and elegant;

Huanghe River kettle mouth waterfall having rapids to surge; Still have the organism's habits

tourist area giving first place to protecting a giant panda waiting for a rare animal. Not only northern Shaanxi highland be Chinese revolution base area , but also be Shaanxi folk custom local

manners and feelings headstream: Shaanxi opera loud and sonorous , vehement gong and drum ,

consummate paper-cut and extremely rich life breath peasant painting etc. , the sight having

attracted more and more many attention's all with it's culture thick and heavy bottom rhyme and

distinctive loess amorous feeling.

largest in the world miracle Qin Shi Huang's Buried Sculpture Legion , grand grand sight 72

emperors mausoleum big or small, ... Distant vast China civilization makes everyone first the

people who arrives at Shaanxi not excavate heart profundity meditating on the past conscientiously

Xi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, is located in the central area of northwest China. It sits on an ancient site and there are layers of cities of different names beneath and around the city. The land is fertile, renewed yearly by the silt from the Yellow River. Since the age of the nomads, people have settled in this rich land to take advantage of the relatively flat landscape, plentiful water, and ease of travel.

As one of the ancient capitals of China, it served 12 imperial dynasties for over a thousand years. Today, Xi'an is a treasure house of historical relics and cultural heritage.

Xian was called Chang'an in the Han Dynasty, which literally means a place of permanent peace. The city was renamed Xi'an in 1369. From the 11 century B.C. onwards, Xi'an was the capital city of 11 successive dynasties, including the Western Zhou, the Qin, the Han, the Sui and the Tang dynasties; in addition Xi'an had also served as the capital of two peasant regimes, under the rule of Huang Chao and Li Zicheng. The city's capital status lasted for 1,608 years.

Indeed, Xi'an ha(来自:www.Zw2.cn 爱 作文 网)s made an unparalleled contribution to the history and culture of China. For more than a millennium, it was the stage on which the histories of more than a dozen Chinese dynasties unfolded. Every move and every action originating from Xi'an had a far-reaching influence on the course of China's social development.

It is where, three thousand years ago, the aristocrats of the Zhou dynasty instituted rites and composed music, while offering libations to gods and ancestors and feasting themselves out of bronze utensils. It is where, two thousand years ago, the Qin army eliminated six rival states and initiated the first centralized autocracy, which started off a 20 century-long imperial history in China and exerted a far-reaching influence on subsequent dynasties.

Xi'an was the starting point of the famous Silk Road when the path to wealth emerged during the Han dynasty; and reached its historical apex during the flourishing and

prosperous Tang Dynasty 1300 years ago. Many historians believe that the Chang'an of the Tang Dynasty was one of the largest cities in the world; and for thousands of international traders and merchants, Chang'an was a promising land full of fortune.

The English word "China" is a transliteration of the Chinese ideogram meaning "Qin". Those who live in and around Xi'an are direct descendents of the Qin people. Emperors chose Xi'an as their capital partly because of its fertile land and sufficient water supply and partly because it was militarily formidable, because of the mountains that skirted it. It is precisely because of its somewhat isolated location that Xi'an was able to preserve so much of its history and culture to this day.

The local dialect of Xi'an and the Guanzhong Plain is reflective of the rhythm and timbre of archaic Chinese. Weddings, funerals, celebrations, diet, and social etiquette are all evocative of the social mores and traditions of the dynasties of the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang.

So it's no wonder that some say Xi'an is the historical center of China today. An ancient philosopher once mused that all those seeking the truth should go to China; and a

contemporary philosopher consolidated it with that no visit to China is complete without a journey to Xi'an.

Today, the rich historical and cultural heritage of Xi'an is visible through a wealth of cultural relics, museums, and historical sites including the world-famous terracotta

warriors of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The flat plane on the city's outskirts is strewn with the tomb mounds of emperors, empresses, aristocrats, ranking officials and scholars from ancient times. The remains of past civilizations are evidence of every major epoch in China's half a million year history. The history apparent in Xian is so ancient and continuous that the city has no parallel anywhere as a cultural site.

In Xi'an you will find yourself in a world of amazing artifacts. You can visit the sites once inhabited by China's primitive people; admire the bronze wares manufactured in the Bronze Age; wander through the city ruins of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties; imagine the hustle and bustle of the old Oriental metropolis; you can go to explore the imperial tombs of the Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, testimony to the pervasive power of the feudal ruling class; you can also wander through temples and pagoda courtyards, tracing vestiges of the Silk Road; and study stone inscriptions to appreciate Chinese calligraphy. Not least, the site of the spectacular army of terracotta warriors and horses from the tomb of China's First Emperor, Qin Shihuang, is a must-see in your trip in Xi'an.

篇二：西安旅游景点英文介绍

西安旅游景点英文介绍

来源： 发布日期：2009年02月10日关注：1679 次

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Originally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.

Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.

First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are e

ngraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.

The Terracotta Army (Chinese: 兵马俑; Pinyin: Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵; Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng). The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province,

The terracotta figures were buried with the first Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang) in 210-209 BC. Consequently, they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Army."

The Terracotta Army of China was discovered in March 1974 by local farmers drilling a well to the east of Mount Li. Mount Li is the name of the man-made necropolis and tomb of the First Emperor of Qin; Qin Shi Huang. Construction of this mausoleum began in 246 B.C. and is believed to have taken 700,000 workers and craftsmen 36 years to complete. Qin Shi Huang was interred inside the tomb complex upon his death in 210 B.C. According to the Grand Historian Sima Qian, The First Emperor was buried along

side great amounts of treasure and objects of craftsmanship, as well as a scale replica of the universe complete with gemmed ceilings representing the cosmos, and flowing mercury. representing the great earthly bodies of water. Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Li, tentatively indicating an accurate description of the site’s contents by Sima Qian.

The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 meters square. The tomb presently remains unopened. There are plans to seal-off the area around the tomb with a special tent-type structure to prevent corrosion from exposure to outside air. However, there is at present only one company in the world that makes these tents, and their largest model will not cover the site as needed.

Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis complex was constructed to serve as an imperial compound or palace. It is comprised of several offices, halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances. The remains of the craftsmen working in the tomb may also be found within its confines, as it is believed they were sealed inside alive to keep them from divulging any secrets about its riches or entrance. It was only fitting, therefore, to have this compound protected by the massive terra cotta army interred nearby.

Tour Code: XAP-07

Departure: Everyday

Tour Type: Private, sightseeing, cultural journey

Attraction: Wild Goose Pagoda / City Wall / QinEmperor's Tomb / Banpo Neolithic Village / Tang Dynasty dinner Show), Bell Tower, Muslim Street, Terracotta Warriors

Highlight: During 3 days tour, you'll visit Bell Tower and ancient City Wall - the landmarks of Xi'an, the 8th Wonders on the earth - Terracotta Warriors, Xi'an famous ancient Big Wild Goose Pagoda, historical site Banpo Museum and so on.

B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D=Dinner

Originally known as Chang'an, in ancient times Xi'an was the starting point of the famed Silk Road. Over a period of more than 2,000 years, Xi'an was the capital city of 13 different dynasties. Along with Rome and Constantinople, this city was a world leader in culture and trade and played a vital role in bridging the gap between East and West. Often called a "living museum", the Terracotta Warriors from the Qin Dynasty, along with other relics and excavations that are nearby, such as the restored city wall, the Big Goose Pagoda, and the Banpo Neolithic Village tell the story of why Xi'an is considered to be such an invaluable historical site in China. Day and day itinerary:

Day01Take train to Xian on Daily Night(L+D)

Arrive in Xian and transfer to your hotel in the morning.

You'll visit , which was built in 648 A.D. and used to store Buddhist scriptures. Then take a tour to the enormous sensing the immense scale and enduring impregnability. The pagoda (7 floors,64.5meters high) where widely renowned Master Xuanzang (Monk Tripitaka) stored his scriptures that he brought back from India. It is the landmark of the ancient capital city - Xian.

The majestic circumvallation is the most spectacular place of interest in Xian. The city wall has a history of 1,400 years since the Sui and Tang dynasties. In the long history, its gates changed their names for many times, which also reflect the old city's ups and downs. The South Gate was best restored based on its prototype first constructed in 582 of the Sui Dynasty, which is also the oldest gate of the City Wall. Vehicles and passersby get in and out through annex gates on its west and east sides and it has become an important cultural relic.

Day02 Arrive in Xian (L)

Full day excursion to Qin Emperor's Tomb, where 8,000 life-sized (Pit No.1,No.2,No.3,Bronze Chariots and watch tht Circle Movie);Discovered accidentally in 1974, this incredible army of over 7000

soldiers, archers, horses and chariots in full battle array has guarded Emperor

Qin's tomb since 210BC. Each figure is

unique, and the painstaking repair and

excavation continues in 3 pits which are protected inside huge hangars. 1.5 hours from Xian, there is also an excellent museum and film about the history of the vaults. Photos (no flash) are allowed. A pair of

comfortable walking shoes is necessary .After lunch visit the imperial Garden of Tang Dynasty You'll also visit the site of which dated back 5,000 B.C. and saw the dawn of China's painted pottery tradition. Enjoy in the evening. A performance of

Changan music and dance originated in China's Tang Dynasty over a thousand years . This wonderful combination of colourful costumes, melodious tunes and ancient history is a living, breathing work of art-an extravaganza can not to be missed!

Day03 Xian

Have your free time in the Bell&Drum Tower Square of the and the Islamic street, then send off to the train station.

is the geographical center of Xi'an. The four main streets of the city are Dong Dajie(east street), Xi Dajie(west street), Nan Dajie(south street), and Bei Dajie(north street) which are also the main commercial streets.Then have your free time in Muslim Street. , is a fantastic place to wander. All shops and restaurants in the street are operated by Muslims. The stalls lines the narrow alleys sell almost everything you can expect.See

因为天气寒冷，使用电取暖的人多呗

匿名 回答采纳率:21.9% 2010-01-21 17:12

和任何经济物品一样，电力从来都是缺乏的。如果不是的话，人们就不会花费代价——花钱去争相夺取了。但同样的缺乏，却可以有不同的“紧缺”程度。是什么决定这些经济物品的“紧缺”程度呢？是价格。因此，有经济学家指出，在供应量不变的情况下，提高价格是有效解决电力紧缺之道。这是因为，电价的提高可以让人们更加珍惜和节省用电。同时，电价的提高可以让紧 缺的电力分配到最有价值的地方去，简单的道理是，谁出高价电力就会供应给谁，而一般来说，不论财富的多寡，对电力最有需求的人才愿意出最高的价格。寡，对电力最有需求的人才愿意出最高的价格。

篇三：西安旅游景点英文介绍

大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda

小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda

秦始皇兵马俑博物馆

Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses

秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang

黄帝陵 The Huangdi Tomb

鼓 楼 The Drum Tower

钟 楼 The Bell Tower

西安城墙 The Xi’an Circumvallation

华清池 The Huaqing Pond

乾 陵 The Qian Tomb

法门寺 The Famen Temple

黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall

大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty Terra-cotta warriors -- Qin Dynasty 秦始皇兵马俑

The Silk Road 丝绸之路

Big and Little Goose Pagodas 大 小雁塔

Shaanxi is one of civilized important , all together China headstream, as far back as having

1

Lantian Man to grow work here right away in the front for 1000000 years, starting from the 11th

century B.C., successively have 13 in history dynasty found a capital here. Shaanxi Province field

of being that our country cultural relics and historic sites gathers

together , name of having "the natural history museum ": Acient Chang An county City historical remains, are known as eighth

Shaanxi not only cultural relics and historic sites is a lot of , but also natural scene is

beautiful: Have precipitous West Hua Mountain and Lin Tong Mt. black horse intelligent and elegant;

Huanghe River kettle mouth waterfall having rapids to surge; Still have the organism's habits

tourist area giving first place to protecting a giant panda waiting for a rare animal. Not only

northern Shaanxi highland be Chinese revolution base area , but also be Shaanxi folk custom local

manners and feelings headstream: Shaanxi opera loud and sonorous , vehement gong and drum ,

consummate paper-cut and extremely rich life breath peasant painting etc. , the sight having

2

attracted more and more many attention's all with it's culture thick and heavy bottom rhyme and

distinctive loess amorous feeling.

largest in the world miracle Qin Shi Huang's Buried Sculpture Legion , grand grand sight 72

emperors mausoleum big or small, ... Distant vast China civilization makes everyone first the

people who arrives at Shaanxi not excavate heart profundity meditating on the past conscientiously

Xi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, is located in the central area of northwest China. It sits on an ancient site and there are layers of cities of different names beneath and around the city. The land is fertile, renewed yearly by the silt from the Yellow River. Since the age of the nomads, people have settled in this rich land to take advantage of the relatively flat landscape, plentiful water, and ease of travel.

3

As one of the ancient capitals of China, it served 12 imperial dynasties for over a thousand years. Today, Xi'an is a treasure house of historical relics and cultural heritage.

Xian was called Chang'an in the Han Dynasty, which literally means a place of permanent peace. The city was renamed Xi'an in 1369. From the 11 century B.C. onwards, Xi'an was the capital city of 11 successive

dynasties, including the Western Zhou, the Qin, the Han, the Sui and the Tang dynasties; in addition Xi'an had also served as the capital of two peasant regimes, under the rule of Huang Chao and Li Zicheng. The city's capital status lasted for 1,608 years.

Indeed, Xi'an has made an unparalleled contribution to the history and culture of China. For more than a millennium, it was the stage on which the histories of more than a dozen Chinese dynasties unfolded. Every move and every action originating from Xi'an had a far-reaching influence on the course of China's social development.

It is where, three thousand years ago, the aristocrats of the Zhou dynasty instituted rites and composed music, while offering libations to gods and ancestors and feasting themselves out of bronze utensils. It is where, two thousand years ago, the Qin army eliminated six rival states and initiated 4

the first centralized autocracy, which started off a 20 century-long imperial history in China and exerted a far-reaching influence on subsequent dynasties.

Xi'an was the starting point of the famous Silk Road when the path to wealth emerged during the Han dynasty; and reached its historical apex during the flourishing and prosperous Tang Dynasty 1300 years ago. Many historians believe that the Chang'an of the Tang Dynasty was one of the largest cities in the world; and for thousands of international traders and merchants, Chang'an was a promising land full of fortune.

The English word "China" is a transliteration of the Chinese ideogram meaning "Qin". Those who live in and around Xi'an are direct

descendents of the Qin people. Emperors chose Xi'an as their capital partly because of its fertile land and sufficient water supply and partly because it was militarily formidable, because of the mountains that skirted it. It is precisely because of its somewhat isolated location that Xi'an was able to preserve so much of its history and culture to this day.

The local dialect of Xi'an and the Guanzhong Plain is reflective of the rhythm and timbre of archaic Chinese. Weddings, funerals, celebrations, 5

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